- Gender Differences in Risk Factor and Clinical Outcome in Patients with Ischemic Stroke
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Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2014;29(2):141-146. Published online December 18, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.2014.29.2.141
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Abstract
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- Abstract
Objective:
Gender is an important determinant for risk factors and outcomes of ischemic stroke. The aim of this study was to compare risk factors, and clinical outcomes after ischemic stroke between male and female patients.
Methods:
The hospital records of patients with ischemic stroke were reviewed retrospectively. Demographic data, stroke risk factors, clinical severities and outcomes after stroke were collected and compared between male and female patients. Stroke severity and clinical disability after ischemic stroke were evaluated by means of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) respectively.
Results:
Among 447 patients with ischemic stroke, 195 (43.6%) patients were women. The mean age at ischemic stroke was higher in women than in men (p<0.01). As compared to men, women had a significantly lower prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia, smoking and drinking (all p<0.01). NIHSS and mRS scores were not different between the 2 genders.
Conclusions:
Profiles of risk factors differed between the 2 genders, with men having a higher prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia, smoking and drinking. There were no gender differences in stroke severity and disability after ischemic stroke.
- Fatal Intracranial Hemorrhage after Carotid Angioplasty and Stenting
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Kwang Soo Kim, Gyoo Sik Jung
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Kosin Med J. 2010;25(2):177-182. Published online December 31, 2010
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- Central Pontine Myelinolysis Presenting as Pathological Crying
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Kwang Soo Kim, Min Jeong Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2010;25(1):27-30. Published online June 30, 2010
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- Seizures and Behavioral Changes Induced by Homocysteine in Rats
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Kwang Soo Kim, So Young Huh
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Kosin Med J. 2010;25(1):31-34. Published online June 30, 2010
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- Tsutsugamushi Disease with Meningitis: Clinical Features and Cerebrospinal Fluid Findings
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Kwang Soo Kim, Min Jeong Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2009;24(2):125-129. Published online December 31, 2009
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- vitamine A, E and C Status in Epileptic Patents Receiving Anticonvulsant
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So Young Heo, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2009;24(1):119-122. Published online June 30, 2009
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- Femur Fracture in A Young Epileptic Person Taking Phenytoin
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Yun Suk Ha, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2009;24(1):176-179. Published online June 30, 2009
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- Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome Associated with Facial Nerve Palsy
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Sung Jin Kang, Kwang Soo Kim, Ji Hyun Lee, Jong Kuk Kim, Min Jeong Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2009;24(1):180-183. Published online June 30, 2009
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- Post Micturitional Headache Associated with Bladder Pheochromocytoma
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Yun Suk Ha, Sung Jin Kang, So Young Huh, Ji Hyun Lee, Min Jeong Kim, Jong Kuk Kim, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2009;24(1):184-186. Published online June 30, 2009
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- Transient Global Amnesia in a Patient with Migraine Without Aura
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Sang Jin Kang, Kwang Soo Kim, Ji Hyun Lee, Jong Kuk Kim, Min Jeong Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2008;23(4):268-270. Published online December 31, 2008
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- Relation between Poststroke Depression with Serum levels of Homocysteine, Vitamin B 12 and Folate
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Ji Su Moon, Kwang Soo Kim, Bong Goo Yoo, Jong Kuk Kim, Min Jeong Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2008;23(1):9-15. Published online March 31, 2008
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- Intraventricular pneumocephalus After Lumbar Puncture
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Sung Jin Kang, Jong Kuk Kim, Min Jeong Kim, Bong Goo Yoo, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2007;22(2):165-167. Published online December 31, 2007
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- A case of Postpartum cerebral Angiopathy in Patient Receiving Bromocriptine
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Sang Wook Ha, Sung Jin Kang, Min Jeong Kim, Jong Kuk Kim, Bong Goo Yoo, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2007;22(1):147-150. Published online June 30, 2007
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- A Case of Churg-Strauss Syndrome Presented with Polyneuropathy
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Ji Hyun Lee, Jong Kuk Kim, Bong Goo Yoo, Min Jun Kim, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2006;21(1):19-22.
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- Two Cases of Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis due to Primary Aldosteronism
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Ji Hyun Lee, Ji Su Moon, Min Jeong Kim, Bong Goo Yoo, Kwang Soo Kim
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Kosin Med J. 2005;20(1):72-75.
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- A Case of Hot Water Epilepsy
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Ji Hyun Lee, Ji Won Min, Bong Goo Yoo, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 2004;19(1):154-157.
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- Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone during Antiepileptic Treatment with Carbamazepine
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JI Won Min, Ji Hyun Lee, Bong Goo Yoo, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 2004;19(1):150-153.
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- Evaluation of Cognitive Function in Epilepsy Patients using K-MMSE
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Ji Won Min, Bong Goo Yoo, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 2003;18(1):68-72.
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- A Case of Hemichorea-Hemiballism Associated with Hyperglycemia
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Yong Seok Jang, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 2000;15(1):108-11.
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- A Case of Graves' Disease Associated with Recurrent Myasthenia Gravis
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Dong Hyun Lim, Suk Yung Kwon, Sang Jung Kang, Jin Ku Kim, Young Sik Choi, Yo Han Park, Kwang Soo Kim, Hee Kyung Chang
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Kosin Med J. 2000;15(1):98-102.
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- Two Cases of Catamenial Epilepsy
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Kwang Tack Ji, Ju Ho Lee, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 1999;14(1-2):141-144.
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- Three Cases of Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2 in a Family Confirmed by Molecular Genetic Study
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Young Hyuk Park, Yong Seok Jang, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 1999;14(1-2):133-139.
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- Clinical study on Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis
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Meyung Kug Kim, Min Jeong Kim, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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Kosin Med J. 1999;14(1-2):65-71.
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- Changes of Facial Nerve Conduction Velocity and Blink Reflex in Bell's Palsy
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Sang Won Yi, De Gao Huang, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1998;13(1-2):63-67.
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- Amnesia after Unilateral Left Thalamic Hemorrhage
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Ju Ho Lee, Seok Jung Yoon, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1998;13(1-2):59-62.
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- A Case of Locked-in Syndrome
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Yong Seok Jang, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Moo Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1998;13(1-2):53-57.
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- Three Cases of Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning
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Kwang Soo Kim, Sang Won Yi, Seok Jung Yoon, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1997;12(1-2):19-24.
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- A Clinical Study on Puffer Fish Poisoning
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Kwon Il Lim, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1997;12(1-2):25-28.
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- Limbic Motor Seizures induced by Kainic Acid in Rats
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Kwang Soo Kim, Kwon Il Lim, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1996;11(1-2):67-74.
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- A Clinical Study on Acute Intermittent Porphyria
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Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Mu Yoo, Young Soo Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1996;11(1-2):95-102.
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- F Wave in the Median and Tibial Nerves in Healthy Adults
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Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1995;10(2):39-52.
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- A case of multiple sclerosis confirmed by clinical manifestations and MRI
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Sung Min Yun, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1995;10(2):85-90.
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- A Case of MRI demonstration of Reversible Brain Lesions in Eclampsia Gravidarum
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Bong Goo Yoo, Sung Min Yun, Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1995;10(2):61-70.
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- A Clinical Study on Clinically Suspected Herpes Simplex Encephalitis
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Kwang Soo Kim, Kyung Mu Yoo, Young Duk Joh, Hee Jong Oh
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1994;10(1):19-28.
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- Three Cases of Dominantly inherited Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy
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Kwang Soo Kim, Bong Goo Yoo, Sung Min Yun, Kyung Mu Yoo
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The Journal of Kosin Medical College. 1994;10(1):49-57.
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